See axšēni on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khotanese",
"lang_code": "kho",
"sense": "blue",
"word": "āṣṣeiṇa"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Saka",
"lang_code": "xsc-sak-pro",
"word": "*āṣṣeini"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi",
"lang_code": "xsc-skw-pro",
"word": "*āṣṣēni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "æxsin",
"word": "ӕхсин"
}
],
"lang": "Alanic",
"lang_code": "xln",
"word": "*æxšiññæ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sarmatian",
"lang_code": "xsc-sar-pro",
"word": "*axšēnya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*axšáyHnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼰𐼲𐼼𐼰𐼷𐼻𐼳",
"t": "green",
"ts": "axsēn, əxsen"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐼰𐼲𐼼𐼰𐼷𐼻𐼳 (ʾɣsʾynh /axsēn, əxsen/, “green”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah. Cognate with Sogdian 𐼰𐼲𐼼𐼰𐼷𐼻𐼳 (ʾɣsʾynh /axsēn, əxsen/, “green”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*axšēni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Scythian",
"lang_code": "xsc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Scythian/axšēni",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "āṣṣeinaka",
"english": "pigeon",
"translation": "pigeon",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "æxsinængæ",
"word": "ӕхсинӕнгӕ"
},
{
"word": "→ Proto-Tocharian: *akšinaka"
},
{
"alt": "+ *-akā",
"english": "pigeon, dove",
"translation": "pigeon, dove",
"word": "axšēnakā"
},
{
"roman": "æxsinæng",
"sense": "Iron Ossetian",
"word": "ӕхсинӕнг"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blue-gray"
],
"id": "en-axšēni-xsc-pro-adj-xsc_pro:blue",
"links": [
[
"blue-gray",
"blue-gray"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʾhšnẖwyn",
"word": "→ Aramaic: [script needed]"
},
{
"english": "turquoise",
"translation": "turquoise",
"word": "axšēnaxʷēni"
}
],
"senseid": [
"xsc-pro:blue"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "axšēni"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "asszony"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hungarian",
"lang_code": "ohu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "achscin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "asszony"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hungarian",
"lang_code": "ohu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "axsin"
}
],
"lang": "Alanic",
"lang_code": "xln",
"word": "*æxšiññæ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sarmatian",
"lang_code": "xsc-sar-pro",
"word": "*axšēnya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*xšayθniH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšayθniH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏋",
"tr": "XŠ",
"ts": "xšāyaθiyaʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiyaʰ/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xšayθniH, from *xšáHyati (“to rule”), compare Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiyaʰ/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*axšēni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Scythian",
"lang_code": "xsc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Scythian/axšēni",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Scythian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"id": "en-axšēni-xsc-pro-noun-xsc_pro:lady",
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xsc-pro:lady"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "axšēni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Scythian adjectives",
"Proto-Scythian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Scythian lemmas",
"Proto-Scythian nouns",
"Proto-Scythian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Proto-Scythian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "āṣṣeinaka",
"english": "pigeon",
"translation": "pigeon",
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "æxsinængæ",
"word": "ӕхсинӕнгӕ"
},
{
"roman": "æxsinæng",
"sense": "Iron Ossetian",
"word": "ӕхсинӕнг"
},
{
"word": "→ Proto-Tocharian: *akšinaka"
},
{
"alt": "+ *-akā",
"english": "pigeon, dove",
"translation": "pigeon, dove",
"word": "axšēnakā"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Khotanese",
"lang_code": "kho",
"sense": "blue",
"word": "āṣṣeiṇa"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Saka",
"lang_code": "xsc-sak-pro",
"word": "*āṣṣeini"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi",
"lang_code": "xsc-skw-pro",
"word": "*āṣṣēni"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "æxsin",
"word": "ӕхсин"
}
],
"lang": "Alanic",
"lang_code": "xln",
"word": "*æxšiññæ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sarmatian",
"lang_code": "xsc-sar-pro",
"word": "*axšēnya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*axšáyHnah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐼰𐼲𐼼𐼰𐼷𐼻𐼳",
"t": "green",
"ts": "axsēn, əxsen"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐼰𐼲𐼼𐼰𐼷𐼻𐼳 (ʾɣsʾynh /axsēn, əxsen/, “green”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *axšáyHnah. Cognate with Sogdian 𐼰𐼲𐼼𐼰𐼷𐼻𐼳 (ʾɣsʾynh /axsēn, əxsen/, “green”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*axšēni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Scythian",
"lang_code": "xsc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Scythian/axšēni",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʾhšnẖwyn",
"word": "→ Aramaic: [script needed]"
},
{
"english": "turquoise",
"translation": "turquoise",
"word": "axšēnaxʷēni"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blue-gray"
],
"links": [
[
"blue-gray",
"blue-gray"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xsc-pro:blue"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "axšēni"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Scythian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Scythian lemmas",
"Proto-Scythian nouns",
"Proto-Scythian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Proto-Scythian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ossetian",
"lang_code": "os"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "asszony"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hungarian",
"lang_code": "ohu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "achscin"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "asszony"
}
],
"lang": "Old Hungarian",
"lang_code": "ohu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "axsin"
}
],
"lang": "Alanic",
"lang_code": "xln",
"word": "*æxšiññæ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Sarmatian",
"lang_code": "xsc-sar-pro",
"word": "*axšēnya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*xšayθniH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *xšayθniH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏋",
"tr": "XŠ",
"ts": "xšāyaθiyaʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiyaʰ/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *xšayθniH, from *xšáHyati (“to rule”), compare Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiyaʰ/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*axšēni",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Scythian",
"lang_code": "xsc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Scythian/axšēni",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lady"
],
"links": [
[
"lady",
"lady"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xsc-pro:lady"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "axšēni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for axšēni meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.